How to Spot Stimulus Check Scams: Protect Your Bank Info and Social Security Number 🕵️‍♂️

With new relief programs and tax rebates appearing every year, stimulus check scams are making a comeback. Fraudsters are taking advantage of Americans waiting for economic impact payments, pretending to be from the IRS, Treasury Department, or even state agencies. These scams aim to steal your bank information, Social Security number, or even your tax refund. Here’s how to identify fake messages and protect your personal and financial data in 2025.

How to Spot Stimulus Check Scams: Protect Your Bank Info and Social Security Number 🕵️‍♂️

⚠️ Common Types of Stimulus Check Scams

Scammers are getting more creative, but most stimulus scams fall into familiar patterns. Recognizing them early can save you from identity theft or financial loss.

Scam TypeHow It WorksRed Flags to Watch For
Email ScamsFake IRS or “relief payment” emails ask for personal info or links to claim moneyEmail not ending in “.gov”, misspellings, urgent tone
Text Message ScamsMessages promise “faster stimulus” or “bonus payments” if you click a linkShortened URLs, unknown sender, unrealistic promises
Phone CallsScammers pretend to be IRS agents demanding verificationThreatening tone, requests for immediate payment
Fake WebsitesCopycat IRS websites ask for login or SSNURL doesn’t begin with “https://www.irs.gov”
Check FraudFake paper checks arrive with instructions to “verify” your accountAsked to send part of money back or pay a “processing fee”

🔍 How to Tell if a Stimulus Message Is Legit

The IRS never contacts taxpayers by email, text, or social media about stimulus payments or tax refunds. Legitimate communication will only come via official IRS mail.

âś… Real IRS messages will:

  • Come from “irs.gov” or “treasury.gov” domains only
  • Never ask for your full Social Security number or bank login
  • Never request prepaid debit cards, wire transfers, or cryptocurrency payments
  • Provide clear reference numbers and contact information

If you receive a suspicious message, go to the official IRS website and use the “Get My Payment” tool to verify your payment status directly.

🛡️ How to Protect Your Bank Info and SSN

Identity theft often begins with small leaks of personal data. Take these steps to secure your sensitive information:

  1. Don’t click links in unsolicited messages about stimulus payments.
  2. Enable two-factor authentication on your banking and tax software.
  3. Check your credit reports regularly through AnnualCreditReport.com.
  4. Report phishing emails to [email protected].
  5. Freeze your credit if you suspect a breach.
  6. Use a trusted tax preparer or verified IRS e-file system.

👉 Pro tip: The IRS will never call, text, or email you about direct deposit details. If someone asks for that, it’s a scam!

🧾 What to Do If You’ve Been Scammed

If you accidentally gave out your bank account or Social Security number, take action immediately:

StepWhat to DoWhere to Report
1Contact your bank to block or reverse fraudulent transfersYour local bank or credit union
2Report identity theftIdentityTheft.gov
3File a complaint for stimulus-related scamsFTC.gov/complaint
4Notify the IRS about a tax-related scamEmail [email protected]
5Place a fraud alert on your creditEquifax, Experian, TransUnion

🚨 Stay Informed, Stay Safe

Scammers thrive on confusion. As stimulus-related programs evolve, always double-check the source before sharing personal details. Remember:

  • If it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
  • The IRS will never demand payment or promise bonuses over email or text.
  • Visit IRS.gov or FTC.gov for verified updates on any stimulus program.

Protecting your bank info and Social Security number means protecting your future. Stay alert, share this info with friends and family, and help others avoid becoming the next victim. đź’Ş